Collection Development Policy
Charles B. Sears Law Library State University of New York at Buffalo July 2002
MISSION STATEMENT
The Law Library's primary mission is to support the research and educational needs of the U.B. Law School community. Additionally it serves the legal information needs of the University community, the practicing bar, and the public at large. As the only research level law library in Western New York, it is an important anchor and archive.
The Law Library is committed to providing easy access to information in an atmosphere conducive to study and research, a collection development policy that includes print, electronic and other non-print material, and expert information access services that promote the effective use of the library's resources.

PURPOSE: Goals of Collection Development Policy
The primary goal of the Collection Development Policy is to support the study, teaching, and research of the U.B. Law School community. Secondarily, as befitting its anchor status in Western New York, the Law Library attempts to maintain as complete a collection of primary source materials at the state and federal level as possible.
Efforts are made for cooperative collection development with other University Libraries as well as other academic law libraries in Upstate New York.
The Law Library supports the A.L.A. Bill of Rights, Intellectual Freedom Statement and its statement on Challenged Materials. No censorship will be exercised on the controversial nature or unpopularity of an author's point of view or mode of expression.

RESPONSIBILITY
The ultimate responsibility for collection development lies with the Director of the Law Library. However, Law Faculty, Librarians and department heads may make selection requests directly though the Acquisitions Department using the selection criteria listed below. Librarians with expertise in specific areas informally oversee collection development in those areas. Also, student and staff requests are welcomed and will be reviewed according to the selection criteria.
Special, expensive or borderline items will be reviewed by the Director, Head of Technical Services, Reference Librarians, and other appropriate department heads.

SELECTION
Selection decisions involve a range of factors including: program relevance, collection depth, quality, format, price and language. Attendant factors include: staff costs, storage, space and necessary hardware/software needs. Specific considerations are listed below.

A. SELECTION CRITERIA
- Materials relevant to the law school curriculum and law faculty research areas have the highest priority. See attached list.
- Research level works and works by prominent authors in a profession are preferred. Undergraduate texts are not purchased. Lay, popular or "how to" texts maybe purchased if determined by Reference Librarians to fill a need.
- Law Faculty requests are given special consideration and are purchased whenever possible.
- Price and availability in other UB Libraries are considered.
- On-line availability may be considered in selection decisions of paper copies. The LEXIS and WESTLAW databases and growing resources on the Internet provide significant access that may be preferable to paper.
- Practitioners' materials are purchased selectively for federal and New York jurisdictions; rarely for other states.
- Fiction is purchased only if the subject matter or author makes the title appropriate for an academic law library.
- Requests from librarians, Law faculty and department heads for non-serial works costing less than $50.00 need not be reviewed.
- Initial requests for serials, periodicals and works requiring fund encumbrance in future budget years will be reviewed by the Director, Head of Technical Services, Reference Librarians, and/or appropriate department heads.
- Materials for the course or permanent reserve collections may be ordered by the Head of Circulation directly through the Acquisitions Department which will give such orders priority.
- Package plans are given serious consideration. Current subscriptions exist for: the PLI handbook series, AALL Publication Series, ABA, ALI Restatement, Amnesty International, Lawyers Committee for Human Rights, and Human Rights Watch.
- PLI (Practising Law Institute) - current subscription includes the following series: Intellectual Property, Corporate Law & Practice, Tax
Law & Estate Planning.
Library retains only the current five years of any PLI title. - Formats: Paper (hard/soft cover), documents, audiotape, videotape, microfilm, microfiche, CD-ROM, computer disk, and remote on-line sources. The Director of the Koren Center is consulted for compatibility to equipment; the Head of Electronic Information and Access Services is consulted on CD-ROM, computer disk and remote online purchases.
- Federal and State primary sources and reference tools are collected as described in the collection overview.
- Government Documents: U.S. and New York government documents are selected via depository programs or purchased individually using general selection criteria. Other state documents are selected individually. Items are shelved with the regular collection by classification or special location assigned to its title or type of material.
- Core Ten State Policy: California, Connecticut, Delaware, Florida, Illinois, Massachusetts, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, Ohio,
Texas.
- Session Laws: Complete holdings for all 50 states are kept in microfiche in the Koren AV Center.
- Current Annotated Statutory Codes
- Superseded Statutory Codes: Microfiche
- Historical Codes/Revised Statutes
- Shepards Citations
- Digests: Current and historical
- Encyclopedias (except DE)
- Administrative codes: CT, NJ, NY, PA, OH
- Bar Journals
Microfiche subscription for all available bar journals. Maintain historical paper sets for Core Ten States and only up to beginning of the microfiche collection. Current paper subscriptions retaining only current two years without binding. [Maintain full bound sets for New York and ABA]
- Faculty office copies are purchased depending on subscription and handling costs and after consultation with the Library Director. Filing and updating are the responsibility of the faculty member.
- Faculty works: Two copies are purchased, one sent to Law Archives.
- Lost Book Policy: Titles reported missing are recorded on a Bison Trace Form and searched several times by Circulation staff before marking the BISON record "missing". Replacement titles or loose-leaf contents will be purchased if deemed significant to the collection. Entries in the public on-line catalog for items missing more than one year and not replaced will be suppressed.
- Weeding Policy: Items with little historical value are weeded as they come to the attention of librarians and staff. Items
whose obsolete information poses a reliance risk, eg. cancelled serials, are reviewed for weeding. If retained, notices are placed prominently on the item.
Periodic efforts are made by librarians to review specific subject areas in the stacks particularly during the reclassification project.
As the Head of Cataloging identifies questionable items during reclass, she notifies the Head of Technical Services who in turns seeks input from the Reference Librarians and Head of Circulation. A majority decision will decide whether to keep or discard the item or group of items.
Deteriorating items are reviewed for replacement before discarding under the Brittle Books policy below.
Weeded titles are offered to other units or students as appropriate before discarding.
- Brittle Books: Since the Preservation Office in the University Libraries does not perform conservation work, one of the following options
must be chosen:
- Replace with the same exact piece.
- Replace with a reprint edition.
- Replace with another format (microform, photocopy, etc.)
- Have Preservation enclose piece as is, so as to keep together and prevent further deterioration and mark as "Does Not Circulate."
- Discard.
- Retrospective collection development depends on funds and identifying titles that would add to the completeness of an academic research level collection.
- Gift Book Policy: Gifts are accepted according to the above criteria. Duplicative titles are kept only if high use. A list of titles for charitable donation purposes is prepared upon request.
- Rare Books: Books published before 1875 are in the Morris L. Cohen Rare Book Collection on the third floor.
- Computerized Resources: LEXIS, WESTLAW, CD-ROM, Internet. See Section XII.
- Audiovisual and Microforms: Koren Center for Clinical Legal Education.

B. SELECTION TOOLS
The following selection tools, used to identify titles for purchase, are listed below in no order of priority:
- Rothman's Greenslips and Bimonthly Review of Law Books
- Abstracts of book reviews in current legal periodicals
- Book reviews found in various journals, newsletters, newspapers, etc.
- AALS Recommended Books for Law Libraries
- Law Books in Print / Law Books Published
- Publishers' blurbs, catalogs, notices from sales reps.
- Rothman's Current Publications in Legal and Related Fields
- National Legal Bibliography (Hein)
- Catalog of Current Law Titles
- Catalog of New Foreign and International Law Titles
- Lawyer's Monthly Catalog

C. COLLECTION LEVELS
- Comprehensive: aim is to obtain all significant works in English providing access to historical and present day legal materials. (This level is limited to federal and New York primary legal sources).
- Research: aim is obtain major source materials in English to support the curriculum and faculty research including primary and secondary legal sources, important reference works, and a wide selection of specialized monographs and serials.
- Instructional/Practitioner: aim is to provide access to primary, secondary, and legal reference materials to support the instructional program of the Law School and, as budget permits, the local bar. Selection of monographs and serials is more limited than the research level.
- Basic: aim is to provide an introduction and indicate the varieties of information available elsewhere. It includes major reference tools, selected important works, serials and bibliographies.

COLLECTION OVERVIEW: UNITED STATES
The United States collection is a comprehensive collection of primary legal materials and a research level collection of secondary legal materials.
U.S. Primary Sources
A. Legislative- Bills:
- 97th Congress, 1st Session, 1981+ (microfiche)
- 103rd Congress available via GPO Access
- Session Laws:
- Statutes at Large
- U.S. Code Congressional & Administrative News
- Public Laws 103rd Congress + available via GPO Access
- Statutory compilations
- Early compilations available in Federal Core collection
- United States Code (3 copies ; also available via GPO Access
- U.S.C.S.
- U.S.C.A. (3 copies)
- Treaties and International Agreements - U.S. Depository
- United States Treaties and Other International Acts
- United States Treaties and Other International Agreements
- Senate Treaty Documents
- 97th Congress, 1st Session, 1981+ in CIS Microfiche>
- formerly Senate Executive Documents, 96th Congress, 1973-80 in CIS Microfiche
- Reporters: All current official and unofficial federal reporters
- United States Reports
- Supreme Court Reporter (2 copies)
- United States Supreme Court Reports - Lawyer's Edition
- Federal Cases (2 copies)
- Federal Reporter
- Federal Rules Decisions
- Federal Supplement
- Specialized reporters are classified by subject:
- West's Social Security Reporter
- West's Bankruptcy Reporte
- West's Military Justice Reporter
C. Administrative
All agency rules and regulations, decisions, and opinions are selected via the US depository program or ordered directly through GPO Sales Program. Care is taken not to select agency rules and regulations that can easily be found in the CFR.
- Regulations
- Federal Register
- Code of Federal Regulations
- Agency Decisions and Opinions: All available decisions and opinions are received through the U.S. depository or ordered directly.
- Attorney General's Opinions are received through U.S. depository.
- Presidential Papers
- Public Papers of the President series received from U.S. depository. 1929 (Hoover) - date. [Vols. for Roosevelt privately published.]
- Weekly Compilation of Presidential Documents, 1967-date
Current 18 months in paper
1936-date in microfilm
Also available via GPO Access
Current year (2 copies)
1939-date on microform with hard copy indexes
Current edition available via GPO Access

U.S. Secondary Sources
A. Legislative- Legislative history materials - U.S. Depository: (Gaps filled by scanning discard lists of other depository libraries)
- Congressional Reports and Documents: Available since 1980 in CIS Microfiche Collection also available via GPO Access from 103rd Congress
- Congressional Record: most complete set in UB Libraries; paper, microfiche and available via GPO Access from 103rd Congress
- Annals of Congress, 1789-1872
- Journals of the Continental Congress, 1776-1789
- Register of Debates and Proceedings, 1824-1837
- Journal of the House of Representatives, 1943-46;1969; 1972; 1974-5; 1977-date
- Journal of the Senate; 1953-46; 1974; 1979-date
- Journal of the Executive Proceedings of the Senate, v.122+, 1980-date
- Finding Aids:
- Congressional Information Service
- CIS Index, 1970-date
- Congressional Masterfile I (1789-1969), CD-ROM
- Congressional Masterfile II (1970-date), CD-ROM
- U.S. Congressional Committee Hearings Index (1833-1969)
- Unpublished U.S. Senate Committee Hearings(1823-1972)
- Unpublished U.S. House of Representative Hearings (1833-1946)
- U.S. Congressional Committee Prints Index through 1969
- U.S. Serial Set Index (1789-1969)
- Congressional Universe - CIS web product
- CCH Congressional Index 1961- date
Accompanying microfiche hearings, reports, prints in Koren Center
- West's federal and Supreme Court digests
- Lawyer's Co-op U.S. Supreme Court Digest
- Shepard's Citations: United States and Federal Citations
- Specialized Shepard's Citations
- CIS Index to the CFR
- CIS Index to the Federal Register
Acquired selectively according to Selection Criteria.

General Reference Sources
A. Encyclopedias- American Jurisprudence 1st and 2d Series
- Corpus Juris 1st and Secundum
- American Law Reports 1st - 5th Series (2 copies)
- American Law Reports Federal

Depository Program
Many of the federal publications that the Law Library receives are available for no charge through the U.S. Government Printing Office Depository Library Program. The Law Library became a member in 1978 as a result of Public Law 95-261 which provided that libraries of ABA accredited law schools were eligible for participation.
The Law Library currently selects 9% of the material available through the Federal Depository Library Program. The material selected compliments the curricula of the Law School. Lockwood Library, a federal depository since 1963, selects 88% and depository items that are not selected or owned by the Law Library can usually be found in their collection. The Buffalo and Erie County Public Library, a Federal depository library since 1896, is a valuable resource for older documents.
The Depository Library "Profile of Selections" is reviewed annually to determine that our selections are meeting the needs of our primary user community. In addition, the Law Library selects core reference sources and frequently requested government publications for use by the general public. A Microsoft Access database of GPO Item Numbers Selected is available in the Acquisitions Department.
Deposit accounts are maintained with the U.S. Government Printing Office, Bernan Associates and the National Technical Information Service in order to purchase extra copies of publications or to acquire publications not available through the Federal Depository Library Program. Duplicate copies of selected primary sources are acquired from commercial sources. The "Needs and Offers" listing received from the Government Printing Office is regularly reviewed for items to add to the collection and for the acquisition of missing serial issues.
Electronically formatted items - The Law Library selects materials in this medium distributed through the Federal Depository Library Program, based on the following considerations: subject content, hardware and software specifications and ease of use.
Public computer workstations provide access to GPO Access, an on-line service of the Government Printing Office which includes access to the Federal Register, the Congressional Record, House and Senate Reports, House and Senate Calendars and the United States Code as well as other selected materials.
A copy of the CD-ROM product, Government Publications Index, is acquired from Silverplatter as an aid in identifying government publications of interest. Interlibrary loan, utilizing the OCLC databases, is available when Law or Lockwood Library does not own a publication.

COLLECTION OVERVIEW - REGIONAL SOURCES
A. Regional Reporters B. American Digest System C. National Reporter Blue Book D. Shepard's Citations for regional reporters E. Pre-National Reporter System reporters (Microfiche)
COLLECTION OVERVIEW - NEW YORK
The New York collection is a comprehensive collection of primary source materials and a research level collection of secondary sources including practitioners' materials.
N.Y.Primary Sources
A. Legislative- Bills: Current paper bills kept until bound volumes (1959+ ) received
- Current legislative session laws
- McKinney's Session Law News (2 copies)
- CLS Session Laws
- Session Laws
- Laws of New York
- McKinney's Session Laws (2 copies)
- CLS Session Laws
- Local Laws of Cities, Towns, & Villages
Available in paper 1924 - 1975
Available in microfiche 1976-81 - Statutory Compilations
- Early codes and compilations
- McKinney's Consolidated Laws of New York (9 copies)
Superseded volumes retained
1909-date also on Microfiche
Current also on CD-ROM Reference - CLS (2 copies)
Current edition also on CD-ROM
Superseded editions retained - Gould's Consolidated Laws (2 copies)
- Other Legislative Materials
- New York Assembly Documents & New York Senate Documents, 1830-1918
- New York Legislative Document Series 1919-1975
- Journal of the Assembly of the State of New York
[1828,1849-1906 Inc.];161st -175th sess., 1938-1952
187th sess. 1964 - date. Received from Lockwood Library - Journal of the Senate of the State of New York
[1896-1917 Inc.]; 161st-174th sess., 1938-1951;
187th sess. 1964 - date. Received from Lockwood Library - On-line Legislative Resources
- New York Legislative Retrieval Service: (LRS) provides access to New York State bills, sponsors' memoranda, agency rules and regulations and the consolidated laws of New York.
- Internet: New York Assembly and Senate web and gopher sites
- Local and county codes: The Law Library maintains codes from all the counties, cities, towns and villages located in the 8th judicial district of New York which are available from General Code Publishers (GCP). GCP does not publish all local codes in NY State; many are unavailable. Some local codes are purchased directly from the issuing governmental unit if not available commercially.
- Local Charters: Charters not included among the GCP publications are obtained directly if possible.
- Official reporters (3 copies), Also available since 1956 on CD-ROM
- N.Y. Supplement (3 copies), also available since v. 141, 1955 on cd-rom; lst series available in microfiche
- Early Nominative Reporters
- Regulations
- State Register
Current, on microfiche since 1979 - New York Official Compilation of Codes, Rules & Regulations
2 copies, also available on CD-ROM, in NY-ADC file in WESTLAW, superceded filings retained beginning with 1974 - Attorney General Opinions 1796/1872, 1889 - date in paper, 1979-date in microfiche and also on CD-ROM
- N.Y. State Department Reports (2 copies)
- Other Agency Decisions & Opinions
A few are available via depository; others purchased directly
N.Y. Secondary Sources
- West's New York Digest 4th (3 copies), Retain earlier editions
- New York Jurisprudence 2d, (2 copies)
- Shepards citators, (2 copies), also available on CD-ROM
- Cases and Points, Microform
- Court of Appeals 1960-date; retrospectively 1960-1933+
- Appellate Division retrospectively 1984-1975+
Selective 4th Dept. 1984-88 - Legislative History materials
- State of New York Legislative Digest 1985 - date
Previous title: NY Legislative Record and Index 1912-1984 - Governor's Bill and Veto Jackets 1905, 1920-1992+ Microform
- Treatises, formbooks, practitioners materials purchased selectively according to Selection Criteria.
- New York law reviews, legal periodicals, & legal newspapers purchased as comprehensively as possible according to Selection Criteria.
Depository
The Law Library is an Information and Referral depository library for New York state documents and receives titles directly from the New York State Library. Lockwood Library is a research Collection Depository for New York State documents and receives the microform collection issued by Research publications, Inc. Publications are also selected from any other relevant sources.

COLLECTION OVERVIEW: OTHER STATES
The State Core collection is an instructional/practitioner level collection of primary sources. Secondary sources are maintained at a basic level for only the Core Ten States as described in Selection Criteria.
A. Legislative- Session Laws: All 50 States on microfiche, complete to date.
- Statutory Compilations: Current code for all 50 states.
- Superseded State Codes: Microfiche for the following states:
- Core Ten: CA, CT, DE, FL, IL, MA, NJ, PA, OH, TX.
- D.C., GA, HA, LA, ME, MI, NH, NC, RI, SC, VT, VA, & WA.
- Retrospective coverage in hard copy varies.
- All pre-National Reporter System on microfiche.
- Regional reporters publish all state appellate decisions.
- Official state reporter. Where no official reporter exists, we do NOT collect individual state reprint from the Regional Reporter: AL, AK, CO, IA, KY, LA, MA, MN, MI, MO, ND, OK, SD, TN, TX, UT, WY.
- Hard copy: CT, NJ, NY, PA, OH
Goal is to subscribe to most titles indexed in Index to Legal Periodicals and Books, Legal Resource Index, and LegalTrac.
- Law Reviews (General & specific): One copy of all ABA accredited schools. Some historical volumes on microform
- State Bar Journals: See Core Ten State Policy under Selection Criteria.
- Local bar publications are not purchased.

COLLECTION OVERVIEW: FOREIGN LAW
Much of the foreign law collection is dated reflecting the changing faculty interests and budgetary commitments over the life of the Law School. It is being weeded to reflect a basic level collection for certain countries. Current primary and selected secondary sources are maintained for Great Britain, Canada and South Africa; more selectively for Germany. English language materials are preferred except for Germany. Customary law from any country is purchased if in English.
A. Statutory- Current statutory codes are maintained for Great Britain, Canada, Germany, and (South Africa) (CD-ROM).
- English translations (monographs) of other foreign codes including civil law countries.
- English translations of customary law codes
- Some foreign laws are available on LEXIS/WESTLAW, Quicklaw, and the Internet
- Reporters are maintained for England, Canada & South Africa (CD-ROM).
- Foreign law journals or reviews are purchased on a limited bases with emphasis on Great Britain, Canada, South Africa, and Germany. Preference is given to titles in Legaltrac or Index to Foreign Legal Periodicals.
- Looseleafs which reprint English translations of foreign laws on specific topics are considered.
- Generally not purchased, except for selective Canadian titles and & "doing business" type titles.
- Bibliographical tools and titles which discuss legal systems and legal research in foreign countries as well as foreign law collections at other institutions are purchased.
- Audiocassettes of AALL presentations and other audiovisual materials on foreign legal systems and legal research should be purchased.
An agreement with York University Law Library in Toronto, Ontario, Canada allows for reciprocal sharing of resources including student use of the libraries, borrowing privileges, reference and interlibrary loan.

COLLECTION OVERVIEW: COMPARATIVE LAW
The Comparative Law collection is maintained at an Instructional/Practitioner level. Materials in English only with emphasis on materials where the U.S. is included are preferred.
A. Major comparative law journals are purchased. B. Looseleafs:- are purchased if broadbased and reference in nature, eg. Constitutions of the Countries of the World.
- are purchased to help users identify sources for interlibrary loan, eg., International Encyclopedia of Comparative Law and Szladits' Bibliography on Foreign and Comparative Law.
- are purchased according to the Selection Criteria.
- Limited basic materials preferably in English are purchased for Ancient, Roman, Canon, Islamic law.

COLLECTION OVERVIEW: INTERNATIONAL LAW
A research level collection in international law supports the curriculum as well as the Buffalo Human Rights Law Review. The collection has a concentration in the area of human rights supporting the curriculum, the Human Rights Center, and the Graduate Group on Human Rights. The University's collection of United Nations materials along with the Council of Europe and the Organization of American States is included.
A. Reference Sources- All major international law reference sources in English are purchased including periodical indexes, encyclopedias, bibliographies, English/foreign language dictionaries, abbreviations guides, and research guides.
- Treaty indexes include U.S., U.N. and multilateral sources in paper and CD-ROM.
- Treaties and International Agreements
- U.S. Treaties and Other International Agreements (UST)
- Treaties and Other International Acts Series (TIAS)
- U.N. Treaty Series (UNTS)
- European Treaty Series (ETS)
- League of Nations Treaty Series (LNTS)
- Consolidated Treaty Series (CTS)
- Treaty series from Canada and Great Britain
- Some treaty series available on LEXIS/WESTLAW
- State Practice / International Relations
- All Digests of State Practice ,e.g.,
- Digest of U.S. Practice in International Law
- The Third Restatement of the Law: The Foreign Relations of the U.S.
- Foreign Relations of the United States is maintained by Lockwood Library with selective holdings in the Law Library.
- Court Reports: All major intergovernmental tribunals including:
- Permanent Court of International Justice
- International Court of Justice
- Court of Justice of the European Communities
- European Court of Human Rights
- Inter-American Court of Human Rights
- (Selected cases from these and other tribunals appear in International Law Reports.)
This collection covers a wide variety of topics. Priorities include: Human Rights, Environment, International Trade, Law of the Sea, Criminal Law, Peace and War, General Public International Law, Private International law, and general sources of the law.
D. Serials- Looseleafs and other serials are acquired if specific to the curriculum or faculty research. Practice materials are generally not selected. All international law journals and reviews from American law schools as well as many international law yearbooks are collected.
- Association Proceedings: Published proceedings, workshops, course materials,and major publications of important international associations and institutes are collected:
- American Society of International Law
- Hague Academy of International Law/Academie de Droit International
- Association of Attenders and Alumni of the Hague Academy of International law(AAA)/L'Association des Auditeurs et Anciens Auditeurs de l'Academie de Droit International de la Haye
- International Law Association
- Institute of International Law/Institut de Droit International
- International Bar Association
The Law Library maintains a comprehensive collection of United Nations publications as this organization has the responsibility for maintaining international peace and security, the promotion of human rights and the development of international law. It is the only United Nations collection (in microform or paper) on campus and therefore serves the needs of a varied clientele. It is best described by format.
Hard copy- Standing orders from the Sales Office of the United Nations
- Official Records from 1946 (early sets incomplete).
- Publications from the following categories (includes only non-copyrighted materials):
- O. ACCIS, UNIDIR and Miscellaneous Publications
- I.General Information
- IV. Social Questions
- V. International Law
- VIII. Transport and Communications
- IX. Disarmament and Atomic Energy
- XI. Narcotic Drugs
- XIII. Demography
- XIV. Human Rights
- XVI. Public Finance and Fiscal Questions
- XVII. International Statistics
- UN Indexes: (Paper and Readex CD-ROM in Reference)
- Titles distributed under other standing order categories are reviewed for possible acquisition in paper, based on Selection Criteria.
- United Nations Treaty Series: standing order beginning with 1946/47.
- International Court of Justice: standing orders for all series issued by the Court.
-
Includes: General Assembly, Security Council, Economic and Social Council, Disarmament Commission, Trusteeship Council, Trade and Development Board and the International Law Commission.
- Readex Microprint: 1946-1981: (Includes official records and mimeographs excluding the Secretariat)
- Readex Microfiche: 1982- : (Includes all publications issued by the United Nations, including monographs & serials not copyrighted)
- United Nations Documents: 1946-1967: (Selected documents from the United Nations issued during the time period 1946-1967)
- United Nations Index on CD-ROM is distributed by Readex Corporation and indexes publications from 1976 to date. Recently, the full text of some resolutions have been added. Retrospective indexing will be purchased as available depending on cost.
- UNBIS PLUS ON CD-ROM is available via the Law Library cd-rom network.
The agencies established under Article 57 of the United Nations Charter have been "established by intergovernmental agreement and hav(e) wide international responsibilities, as defined in their basic instruments, in economic, social, cultural, health and related fields."
- Selection of publications from the following specialized agencies is made pursuant to Selection Criteria . Standing orders are maintained when appropriate.
- Food and Agriculture Organization
- General Agreement of Tariffs and Trade
- Intergovernmental Maritime Consultative Organization
- International Atomic Energy Agency
- International Civil Aviation Organization
- International Fund for Agricultural Development
- International Labour Organization
- International Monetary Fund
- International Telecommunications Union
- United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization
- Universal Postal Union
- World Bank
- World Health Organization
- World Intellectual Property Organization
- World Meteorological Organization
- Agency catalogs and commercial indexes are checked to determine publications of interest for addition to the Law Library collection.
Publications from intergovernmental agencies are selected according to subject content. Emphasis is placed on those publications which deal with judicial, legislative or human rights questions.
- Council of Europe - An extensive collection via standing order from Manhattan Pub. Co.
- European Communities - Selective acquisition as Lockwood Library is a depository.
- Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development - Selective acquisitions as Lockwood Library maintains an overall standing order for this agency. The Law Library canceled its comprehensive standing order in 1975.
- Organization of American States - Maintain a comprehensive direct standing order.
Standing package plans for:
- Human Rights Watch including Africa Watch, Asia Watch, Middle East Watch, Helsinki Watch, Amnesty International and International Commission of Jurists.
- Human Rights Internet: Human Rights Internet Reporter indexes and abstracts NGO publications. All HRI publications are seriously considered, serial and monograph.
- Human Rights Documents on microfiche, a collection of NGO publications with printed guide. New installments added as budget permits.

COMPUTERIZED RESOURCES
A. LEXIS & WESTLAWCurrent law student access to WESTLAW and LEXIS is available through the Permanent Learning Center with eight computers accessing LEXIS/Westlaw via the Internet. Access for training purposes is provided via 12 computers located in the Electronic Instruction Room and networked to the University Libraries' server. Librarians have access via their office computers. The Reference Desk also has Internet access.
Continuing subscriptions depend on funding. Canceling paper subscriptions available on these databases must be made in light of needs of the public (i.e., non-law) and law school clientele.
B. Other On-Line DatabasesThe Law Library as part of the University Libraries has public terminals that access numerous on-line indexes and databases. Titles available here are generally not duplicated in paper in the Law Library except for those of significant value to an academic law library, e.g., LegalTrac and Index to Legal Periodicals and Books on CD-ROM.
C. CD-ROMSelection of CD-ROMs is primarily determined by Selection Criteria. The following additional criteria will also be considered and determined by the Head of Electronic Information Services:
- User-friendliness of the software search engine, including the ability to download data to disk.
- Hardware requirements necessary for making the CD-ROM accessible.
- Windows-based products are preferred and must be compatible with the environment currently supported by the University Libraries.
In order to insure that cd-roms are useable within the Law Library, the following form should be completed and forwarded to the Head of Electronic Information and Access Services, Checklist for Ordering Offline Electronic Resources.
D. Internet ResourcesThe Internet provides quick access to many traditional legal sources, e.g., cases, statutes and legislative materials, rules and regulations and information from government agencies. For the foreseeable future and as funding permits, there are no plans to cancel materials listed the Collection Overview sections above.
For new titles, whether monograph or serial, consistent and dependable availability on the Internet will be a factor in the determining whether to purchase a title in paper. In some cases a title may only be available in an on-line electronic format.
In order to insure that the Law Library is able to provide access to a web-based resource, the following form should be completed and forwarded to the Head of Electronic Information and Access Services, Checklist for Ordering Web-Based Electronic Subscriptions.
For guidelines on printing Internet resources, please see the following policy: Guidelines for Adding Internet Resource Printouts to the Law Library Collection
Internet sites of particular legal interest are highlighted on the Law Library's Home on the World Wide Web and paper handouts at the Reference Desk.

Koren Center for Clinical Legal Education
Link to Koren Center for Clinical Legal Education: Audio-Visual and Microform Collections Policy

FACULTY & CURRICULUM INTERESTS
CLINICS- Affordable Housing Clinic - plan, fund, construct, and manage decent, affordable low-income housing.
- Community Economic Development Clinic - helps community groups who are seeking not-for-profit status, and entrepreneurs who are working to create viable businesses, e.g.,day-care services in the low-income community
- Copyright and Publishing Clinic - provides legal services to individuals, primarily authors and educational institutions; conducts policy and develops education programs research
- Environment and Development - works with the City of Buffalo to facilitate effective brownfields development
- Family Violence - assists local prosecutors, courts, police, and social service organizations in implementing rational, effective, and coordinated responses to the problem of family violence.
- Federal Criminal Law - students represent individuals charged with federal criminal offenses from grand jury proceedings to trial or appeal
- Legal Concerns of the Elderly - maximizes public and private insurance support for expensive, long-term health-care demands of the elderly
- Securities Law - operating in conjunction with the UB School of management, students represent small investors in securities law arbitration proceedings and facilitate investor education programs
- Special Education Law - assists disabled students to obtain an appropriate education
- State Counsel - students work directly with the Office of the New York State Attorney General, participating in state and federal litigation on behalf of the State.
- Public Service Externships - carefully selected and closely supervised externships in public interest, government, and international settings.
- Affordable Housing and Community Development (Pitegoff, Hezel, Breen)
- Civil Litigation (Finley)
- Criminal Law (including L.L.M. program) (Dubber)
- Environmental Law (Boyer, Meidinger)
- Family Law (Susan Mangold)
- Finance Transactions (Disare)
- Health Law (Albert, Szczygiel)
- International Law (Matua)
- Law & Social Justice (Miller)
- Regulatory Law & Policy (McKluskey, Wooten)
- State and Local Government Law (Munger, Kaplan)
- Albert: Constitutional; Administrative; Health Law; Law, Medicine and Bioethics
- Atleson Labor Law; Law and the Visual Arts; Labor History
- Avery Employment; Employment Discrimination; Family Property; Real Property; Perspectives
- Bassett Research & Writing
- Berger Civil Procedure; Complex Litigation; Environment & Development Policy; Brownfields
- Binder Constitutional; Criminal; International Human Rights; International Law
- Boyer Administrative; Environmental Law; Occupational Safety and Health Law; Natural Resources; Water Quality
- Bratman Research & Writing
- Breen (Clinic) Affordable Housing and Community Development
- Buckley Commercial Paper, UCC
- Carr Criminal Procedure
- Disare (Clinic) Corporate Finance
- Dubber Criminal Justice; Criminal Procedure
- Engel Conflict Resolution;Torts; Products Liability; Disabilities & Law; Law, Culture & Society
- Ewing Criminal Law; Evidence; Juvenile Law; Law & Psychiatry; Forensic Science in Criminal Investigation
- Faherty Constitutional law, Community Development Clinic
- Filvaroff Civil Rights; Constitutional law; Torts; Federal Jurisdiction; International Law
- Finley Torts; Toxic Torts; Mass Tort Litigation; Employment Discrimination; Feminist Jurisprudence, Women and the Law
- Ghosh Intellectual Property
- Halpern Civil Rights; Clinical Legal Studies; Criminal Law; Criminal Procedure; Basic Federal Tax; Corporation Tax; Partnership Tax; Real Estate Finance and Housing; Finance Transactions
- Hezel (Clinic) Community Development Law; Housing Development Law; Legal Profession & Ethics
- Joyce Property; Taxation; Trusts & Estates; Gratuitous Transfers; Introduction to Law
- Kannar Constitutional Law; Federal Courts; Evidence; Criminal Procedure, Ethics, Law & Politics; Telecommunications Law
- Konefsky American Colonial Legal History; Contracts; Law & American Labor History
- Lingren Contracts; Legislation; Remedies
- Malkan Research & Writing
- Mangold Child Welfare Law; Family Law; Evidence and the Child Victim
- Marcus, Jeff (Clinic) Disability Law Clinic
- Marcus, Isabel Administrative Law; Family Law; Labor Law; Social Security Law; Women's Health Issues; Jurisprudence & Gender
- McGarvie Research and Writing; Legal History
- McKluskey Family Law; Feminist Theory; Workers' Compensation; Civil Rights; Regulatory Law
- Meidinger Administrative Law; Environmental & Natural Resources Law; Property
- Mensch Abortion, Law & Morality; Antitrust; Torts; Contracts; International Trade
- Miller Race and Gender; Contracts; Prisoners
- Milles Law and Literature
- Munger Administrative Law; City Planning; Constitutional; Law & Social Science; Land Use; State and Local Government
- Mutua International Human Rights; International Law
- Newhouse Law & Public Education
- Nichols Securities
- Olsen Civil Procedure, Civil Rights Litigation; Criminal Procedure; Clinical Legal Education; Environmental Policy and Litigation; Solid and Hazardous Waste Policy
- Oreskovic Research and Writing; Criminal Law (LLM program)
- Phillips Conflict of Law; Securities Regulation; Law & Religion
- Pittegof Community Economic Development Law; Corporations; Corporate Finance; Legal Profession & Ethics; Community Economic Development Clinic
- Reis Computer Law; Environmental Law; Land Use Controls; Real Property; Personal Property; Technology and Environment; Commercial Real Estate Development & Finance
- Saran Education Law
- Scales-Trent Administrative; Constitutional; Employment Discrimination; Law and Literature; Race
- Schaffer Research & Writing
- Schlegel Civil Procedure; Commercial Law; Contracts; Corporations; Secured Transactions
- Schulman Food & Drug Administration
- Staudt Tax Policy; Federal Taxation; State and Local Taxation
- Steinfeld American Legal History; Property
- Swartz Criminal Law; Domestic Relations; Law and Medicine; Law and Sexuality; Common Law Tradition
- Szczygiel Administrative; Business of Health Care; Elder Law Clinic; Health Care and Elderly
- Tomkins Family Violence
- Westbrook Corporations; Corporate Finance; Globalization of Capital; International Law; International Trade & Development International Environmental Law; International Finance Transactions
- Wooten Pension/Employee Benefits; Labor Law; Bankruptcy











